The History of the Freedom Riders Movement

The History of the Freedom Riders Movement In 1961, people from all through the country showed up in Washington, D.C. to end Jim Crowâ on interstate travel by setting out on what were called â€Å"Freedom Rides.†Ã‚ On such rides, racially combined activists went all through the Deep South-overlooking signs stamped â€Å"for whites† and â€Å"for colored† in transports and transport terminals. The riders suffered beatings and torching endeavors from racial oppressor crowds, however their battles took care of when segregationist strategies on interstate transport and rail lines were struck down. Regardless of these accomplishments, the Freedom Riders aren’t the easily recognized names like Rosa Parks and Martin Luther King Jr., however they’re social liberties legends in any case. The two Parks and King would be proclaimed as saints for their jobs in closure isolated transport seatingâ in Montgomery, Ala.â How the Freedom Rides Got Started In the 1960 case Boynton v. Virginia, the U.S. Preeminent Court proclaimed isolation in interstate transport and rail stations illegal. Be that as it may, the high court’s administering didn’t stop isolation on interstate transport and rail lines in the South from continuing. Enter the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE), a social liberties gathering. Center sent seven blacks and six whites on two open transports set out toward the South on May 4, 1961. The objective? To test the Supreme Court administering on isolated interstate travel in the Confederate states. For about fourteen days, the activists intended to spurn Jim Crow laws by sitting on the facade of transports and in â€Å"whites only† lounge areas in transport terminals. â€Å"Boarding that Greyhound transport to venture out to the Deep South, I felt better. I felt happy,† Rep. John Lewis recalled during a May 2011â appearance on â€Å"The Oprah Winfrey Show.† Then a theological college understudy, Lewis would proceed to turn into a U.S. congressman. During the initial barely any days of their excursion, the blended race gathering of activists voyaged to a great extent without occurrence. They didn’t have security and didn’t need it-yet. In the wake of showing up in Atlanta on May 13, 1961, they even went to a gathering facilitated by the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr., yet the festival took on a positively inauspicious tone when King cautioned them that the Ku Klux Klan was sorting out against them in Alabama. In spite of King’s notice, the Freedom Rides didn't change their course. True to form, when they arrived at Alabama, their excursion got ugly. A Perilous Journey On the edges of Anniston, Alabama, individuals from a racial oppressor crowd indicated exactly their opinion of the Freedom Riders by slamming in their transport and cutting its tires. For sure, the Alabama Klansmen set the transport ablaze and hindered the ways out to trap the Freedom Riders inside. It wasn’t until the bus’ fuel tank detonated that the crowd scattered and the Freedom Riders had the option to get away. After a comparative crowd assaulted the Freedom Riders in Birmingham, the U.S. Equity Department stepped in and cleared the activists to New Orleans. The central government didn't need more damage to go to the riders. The Second Wave Because of the measure of viciousness exacted on Freedom Riders, the pioneers of CORE needed to surrender the Freedom Rides or keep sending activists into harm’s way. At last, CORE authorities chose to send more volunteers on the rides. Diane Nash, an extremist who assisted with arranging Freedom Rides, explainedâ to Oprah Winfrey: â€Å"It was obvious to me that in the event that we permitted the Freedom Ride to stop by then, soon after so much brutality had been delivered, the message would have been sent that all you need to do to stop a peaceful battle is cause gigantic violence.† On the second rush of rides, activists traveled from Birmingham to Montgomery, Alabama in relative harmony. When the activists contacted down in Montgomery, however, a horde of more than 1,000 assaulted the riders. Afterward, in Mississippi, Freedom Riders were captured for entering a whites-just sitting area in a Jackson transport terminal. For this demonstration of insubordination, specialists captured the Freedom Riders, lodging them in one of Mississippi’s most infamous restorative offices Parchman State Prison Farm. â€Å"The notoriety of Parchman is that it’s a spot that many individuals get sent . . . also, don’t come back,† previous Freedom Rider Carol Ruth told Winfrey. Throughout the mid year of 1961, 300 Freedom Riders were detained there. An Inspiration Then and Now The battles of the Freedom Riders collected across the nation exposure. As opposed to threaten different activists, notwithstanding, the mercilessness the riders experienced enlivened others to take up the reason. After a short time, many Americans were electing to go on Freedom Rides. At long last, an expected 436 individuals took such rides. The endeavors of the Freedom Riders were at long last remunerated when the Interstate Commerce Commission settled on Sept. 22, 1961, to boycott isolation in interstate travel. Today, the commitments the Freedom Riders made to social equality are the subject of a PBS narrative called Freedom Riders. Also, in 2011, 40 understudies celebrated the Freedom Rides of 50 years before by boarding transports that followed the excursion of the primary arrangement of Freedom Riders.

Rock Candy Crystals free essay sample

Precious stones are shaped when iotas line up in designs and harden. There are precious stones wherever †as salt, sugar, sand, jewels, quartz, and some more! To make precious stones, you have to make an exceptional sort of arrangement called a supersaturated strong arrangement. Here’s what that implies: on the off chance that you add salt by the spoonful to some water, you’ll arrive at a point where the salt doesn’t vanish (break up) any longer and structures a knot at the base of the glass. Where it starts to shape a protuberance is simply past the purpose of immersion. On the off chance that you heat up the saltwater, the irregularity vanishes. You would now be able to include increasingly salt, until it can’t take any more (you’ll see another knot beginning to shape at the base). This is presently a supersaturated strong arrangement. Blend in a touch of water to cause the irregularity to vanish. We will compose a custom paper test on Rock Candy Crystals or on the other hand any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Your answer is prepared for making precious stones. In any case, how? On the off chance that you add something for the precious stones to stick to, similar to a stone or a stick, gems can develop. In the event that you â€Å"seed† the article (cover it with the stuff you framed the arrangement with, for example, salt or sugar), they will begin shaping quicker. On the off chance that you have an excessive amount of salt (or other strong) blended in, your answer will take shape all simultaneously and you’ll get a tremendous stone that you can’t pull out of the container. On the off chance that you have excessively minimal salt, at that point you’ll stand by perpetually for precious stones to develop. Finding the perfect sum requires some serious energy and tolerance. Rock Candy Crystals Leave a Comment Crystals are framed when particles line up in designs and harden. There are precious stones wherever †as salt, sugar, sand, jewels, quartz, and some more! To make precious stones, you have to make an exceptionally uncommon sort of arrangement called a supersaturated strong arrangement. Here’s what that implies: on the off chance that you add salt by the spoonful to some water, you’ll arrive at a point where the salt doesn’t vanish (break up) any longer and structures a knot at the base of the glass. Where it starts to frame a protuberance is simply past the purpose of immersion. In the event that you heat up the saltwater, the bump vanishes. You would now be able to include increasingly salt, until it can’t take any more (you’ll see another protuberance beginning to shape at the base). This is presently a supersaturated strong arrangement. Blend in a touch of water to cause the bump to vanish. Your answer is prepared for making precious stones. Be that as it may, how? On the off chance that you add something for the precious stones to stick to, similar to a stone or a stick, gems can develop. On the off chance that you â€Å"seed† the article (cover it with the stuff you framed the arrangement with, for example, salt or sugar), they will begin shaping quicker. In the event that you have an excess of salt (or other strong) blended in, your answer will solidify all simultaneously and you’ll get an immense stone that you can’t pull out of the container.

Archimedes (638 words) Essay Example For Students

Archimedes (638 words) Essay ArchimedesArchimedesFew certain subtleties stay about the lifeof antiquitys most prominent mathematician, Archimedes. We realize he was bornin 287 B.C.E. around Syracuse from a report around 1400 years after thefact. Archimedes tells about his dad, Pheidias, in his book The Sandreckoner. Pheidias was a stargazer, who was well known for being the creator of a treatiseon the distances across of the sun and the moon. Antiquarians hypothesize that Pheidiasprofession clarifies why Archimedes picked his vocation. A few researchers havecharacterized Archimedes as a blue-blood who effectively took an interest inthe Syracusan court and may have been identified with the leader of Syracuse,King Hieron II. We likewise know Archimedes kicked the bucket in 212 B.C.E. at the age of75 in Syracuse. It is said that he was executed by a Roman fighter, who wasoffended by Achimedes, while the Romans held onto Syracuse. Archimedes had a wide assortment of interests,which included enveloping statics, hydrostatics, optics, stargazing, engineering,geometry, and number juggling. Archimedes had more stories went down throughhistory about his astute developments than his scientific hypotheses. Thisis accepted to be so in light of the fact that the normal psyche of that period would haveno enthusiasm for the Archimedean winding, yet would focus on an inventionthat could move the earth. Archimedes most popular story is attributedto a Roman draftsman under Emperor Augustus, named Vitruvius. Vitruviusasked Archimedes to devise some approach to test the heaviness of a gold wreath. Archimedes was ineffective until one day as he entered a full shower, henoticed that the more profound he lowered into the tub, the more water flowedout of the tub. This caused him to understand that the measure of water that flowedout of the tub was equivalent to the volume of the item being lowered. Thereforeby placing the wreath into the water, he could judge by the ascent in waterlevel the volume of the wreath, notwithstanding its unpredictable shape. This discoverymarked the Law of Hydrostatics, which expresses that a body drenched in fluidloses weight equivalent to the heaviness of the measure of liquid it dislodges. There are three principle mechanical inventionscredited to Archimedes. The first is the Archimedean screw which supposedlycould fill in as a water siphon. The subsequent development was the compound pulley. The third creation was the method for finding the volume of something by displacementas showed in the story above. Most students of history would concur that moreimportant than his extraordinary mechanical creations were his scientific disclosures. The scientific works that have been presentedto us by Archimedes could be characterized into three gatherings. The main groupconsists of works that have as their significant goal the confirmation of theoremsrelative to the regions and volumes of figures limited by bended lines andsurfaces. The subsequent class contains works that lead to a geometricalanalysis of statical and hydrostatical issues and the utilization of staticsin geometry. Various numerical stirs make up the third gathering. At the finish of Archimedes life, thepolitical circumstance around him turned out to be more terrible as the years passed by. Afterthe passing of Hieron II, Syracuse fell under the control of his grandson, Hieronymus,who transformed from the collusion of Rome to the partnership of Carthage. Afterthe Romans knew about this disclosure they sent an armada of boats to captureSyracuse. Archimedes was a key factor to the Syracusians capacity to holdoff the Romans for such a long time. He is said to have made launches to hurlrocks and utilized compound pulleys with goliath snares to tear the Roman shipsapart. The most notable innovation to avert the Romans was the constructionof a progression of mammoth focal points used to amplify the suns beams and set Romanships a burst. .uefbf7e4ee61f05c944b8359615156a01 , .uefbf7e4ee61f05c944b8359615156a01 .postImageUrl , .uefbf7e4ee61f05c944b8359615156a01 .focused content territory { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .uefbf7e4ee61f05c944b8359615156a01 , .uefbf7e4ee61f05c944b8359615156a01:hover , .uefbf7e4ee61f05c944b8359615156a01:visited , .uefbf7e4ee61f05c944b8359615156a01:active { border:0!important; } .uefbf7e4ee61f05c944b8359615156a01 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .uefbf7e4ee61f05c944b8359615156a01 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; murkiness: 1; change: darkness 250ms; webkit-change: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .uefbf7e4ee61f05c944b8359615156a01:active , .uefbf7e4ee61f05c944b8359615156a01:hover { mistiness: 1; change: haziness 250ms; webkit-change: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .uefbf7e4ee61f05c944b8359615156a01 .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uefbf7e4ee61f05c944b8359615156a01 .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content adornment: underline; } .uefbf7e4ee61f05c944b8359615156a01 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .uefbf7e4ee61f05c944b8359615156a01 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; outskirt span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: intense; line-tallness: 26px; moz-fringe sweep: 3px; content adjust: focus; content enrichment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: supreme; right: 0; top: 0; } .uefbf7e4ee61f05c944b8359615156a01:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .uefbf7e 4ee61f05c944b8359615156a01 .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .uefbf7e4ee61f05c944b8359615156a01-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .uefbf7e4ee61f05c944b8359615156a01:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Getting Serious About Eradicating Binge Drinking EssayThe hypotheses that Archimedes discoveredand chipped away at raised Greek science to an unheard of level. He undertookdifficult issues in the two mechanics and arithmetic with extraordinary preserverence. Archimedes hypotheses, hypothesizes, and developments are still piece of societytoday. These are a portion of the reasons that some scolars rank him with thegreatest mathematicians ever.

Apa Essay Samples - the Conspiracy

Apa Essay Samples - the Conspiracy As you see it's time-consuming and demands some practice before you will have the ability to control the full procedure and avoid mistakes in citing sources to prevent plagiarism and make sure your bit of writing is flawless and deserves a high grade. In an academe, plagiarism is a really serious offense that may sometimes lead to expulsion. To start with, the essay ought to be typed with double spacing and 1 margins from all possible sides. The War Against Apa Essay Samples When you're writing an apa essay, you need to observe its normal formatting rules. Listing arguments, you must underline your point of view that is the goal of writing an academic essay. Your references have to be in alphabetical order and reverse indented whenever the references are more than 1 line. Making an APA outline is the very first issue to do in developing a structure on what's going to be written in the paper and the way it's written. 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What's the apa citation style. Take a look at essay examples that it is possible to discover online. An essay is a small masterpiece that each and every student ought to be able to create. Narrative essays often have fewer requirements regarding the format when compared to admission essays. This essay will give a discussion of the significance of APA style referencing within psychological literature but also in regard to consistency within academic essays. If you are able to discover an essay associated with your subject, you can rewrite it to accelerate the practice. Possessing good essay examples provides the reader an in-depth and on-the-court idea about what a well structured and coherent essay appears like. The very first step is to choose an exciting topic for the upcoming essay. Ok, I Think I Understand Apa Essay Samples, Now Tell Me About Apa Essay Samples! If you wish to quote a specific portion of the paper, you have to incorporate the page name at the end. 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With what has been gathered, a person may then compose a comprehensive essay about the exchange. In conclusion, it looks like assignment essays continue to get a prominent part in tertiary education as an assessment tool. Thus, it's recommended to begin with an outline. You could also see totally free outline. You might also see essay outline. You might also see presentation outline. Don't forget, any source employed in your essay has to be included in your referenc e section. Moreover, our English-speaking writers make sure every order has original content and an appropriate structure. In the event the source is written by multiple authors, then you ought to state last names of them all, at least in the very first reference within the essay. If you buy a glance at APA style reflective essay example you are going to see that its structure is just the very same with the one described above. Ideally, you would like to choose a subject that's specific enough to let you fully research and learn more about the topic, but not so specific that you have a difficult time finding sources of information. Gathering background information is able to help you keep an eye on your studying to avoid plagiarizing. It can help you fill in the gaps after you have finished your research to see what you may have missed on the topic. Besides ensuring that you cite your sources properly and present information in line with the rules of APA style, there are qui te a few things you can do in order to make the writing process just a little bit simpler.

Newer Treatments For Schizophrenia Symptom Management

Newer treatments for schizophrenia symptom management focus on both the DA and the 5-HT systems in an attempt to alleviate positive, negative and cognitive symptoms (Leucht et al., 2009; Leucht, Wahlbeck, Hamann, Kissling, 2003). The 5-HT hypothesis of schizophrenia arose from toxicologic explanations of mental illness that were popular in the 1950s (Osmond, 1958). Toxicologic explanations received their inspiration from the observation that exogenous substances could produce effects that resemble certain signs and symptoms of mental illness, such as hallucinations (Osmond, 1958). The 5-HT hypothesis arose based on the observation that hallucinogenic-effects, such as those seen with LSD administration, are mediated by 5-HT agonism, and hence, schizophrenia symptoms likely arise from a similar mechanism (Baumeister Hawkins, 2004). However, in the 1970s, the 5-HT hypothesis of schizophrenia was almost completely replaced by the DA hypothesis, only making a comeback later with the proven effectiveness of the atypical antipsychotics, such as clozapine (Baumeister Hawkins, 2004). While the main action of typical antipsychotics is on the D2 receptor, atypical antipsychotics show enhanced activity at 5-HT receptors with a low affinity for D2 receptors (Divac et al., 2014). Atypical antipsychotics are more effective in reducing cognitive and negative symptoms and result in fewer EPS than the typical antipsychotics (Davis, Chen, Glick, 2003). The high binding affinityShow MoreRelatedSchizophreni A Severe Brain Disorder1133 Words   |  5 PagesSchizophrenia is a severe brain disorder that affects the cognitive, behavioral, and emotional parts of the brain. The symptoms include hallucinations, delusions, disorganized speech and cationic behavior, and negative symptoms. The DSM-5 states that symptoms delusions, hallucinations, and disorganized speech must be present for at least one month in order for one to be diagnosed with schizophrenia. Also, the DSM-5 mentions that the symptoms have to be ongoing for at least six months to be schizophrenicRead MoreThe Wide spread Impacts of Schizophrenia 964 Words   |  4 Pages Schizophrenia is a disease that alters the brain and is believed to be a mental disorder. It is also a severe psychological disorder that touches every aspect of a person life. It is characterized by disturbances in thought and language, perception and attention, motor activity and mood swings as well as withdrawals and absorption in daydreams or fantasy. Schizophrenia was traced all the way back to Egypt, as far back as the second millennium Emile Kraepelin a German doctor discovered the diseaseRead MoreSymptoms, And Treatment Of Schizophrenia1413 Words   |  6 PagesOverview, Symptoms, and Treatment for Schizophrenia Schizophrenia is a mental disorder that is affecting people’s lives every day. There isn’t a cure for this disorder and it is lifelong. Schizophrenia can affect a person’s thoughts, emotions, and actions. People with this disorder can have a hard time figuring out what is real and what isn’t real. A common side effect to schizophrenia is hallucinations and delusions. Another common side effect is social withdrawal, which means that they avoid socialRead More Schizophrenia Essay1202 Words   |  5 PagesSchizophrenia   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Schizophrenia is an extremely puzzling condition, the most chronic and disabling of the major mental illnesses. Approximately one percent of the population develops schizophrenia during their lives. With the sudden onset of severe psychotic symptoms, the individual is said to be experiencing acute schizophrenia. Psychotic means out of touch with reality, or unable to separate real from unreal experiences. Schizophrenia is a disorder characterized by loss of touch with realityRead MoreSchizophrenia And The World Health Organization Essay1723 Words   |  7 Pages Schizophrenia is perhaps the least understood and most frightening of the mental disorders. One percent of the world population is affected by it and the World Health Organisation has ranked it as the seventh greatest cause of disability worldwide (Frangou, 2008). On average it takes one to one and half decades off the sufferers life and is a greater cause of mortality than many cancers and physical illnesses (van Os Kapur, 2009). This paper will present an out of hospital case study and compareRead MoreHow Schizophrenia Affects The Lifespan1595 Words   |  7 PagesHow Schizophrenia affects the Lifespan 3 How Schizophrenia affects the Lifespan Schizophrenia is a mental illness that inhibits a person’s ability to think clearly, manage their emotions, make their own decisions, and associate with others. It is a complicated, long term illness that affects one percent of Americans. Even though Schizophrenia can occur at any age, it is more common forRead MoreJohn Forbes Nash, Jr.1739 Words   |  7 Pagesdisplayed some symptoms of Paranoid Schizophrenia. He suffered from hallucinations and delusions. Once he said that he has encrypted messages from outer space. People thought it was a joke, but they didn t know that he was suffering from Schizophrenia. After his illness, he resigned from MIT and went to Europe. When he came back, he mostly hanged around Princeton campus and wrote about himself in a third person and wrote nonsensical cards to his friends. When his wife knew about his symptoms, she tookRead MoreModern Medicine, Traditional Medicine And Complementary And / Or Alternative Medicine1517 Words   |  7 Pag es`Mental health has three types of treatments. Western Scientific Medicine, Traditional Medicine and Complementary and/or Alternative Medicine. Western Scientific Medicine Definition: A system in which medical doctors and other healthcare professionals (such as nurses, pharmacists, and therapists) treat symptoms and diseases using drugs, radiation, or surgery. Also allopathic medicine, biomedicine, conventional medicine, mainstream medicine, and orthodox medicine. Traditional Medicine Definition:Read MoreUnderstanding Schizophrenia Essay examples1617 Words   |  7 PagesUnderstanding Schizophrenia When a person hears the word crazy, their first thoughts are probably of symptoms of schizophrenia. Schizophrenia is seen as the ideal case of insanity. The causes of this disease remain unknown, but scientists are constantly searching for answers. Although a cure for schizophrenia is surely far in the future, research and understanding is making more and more progress every day. To find a cure for schizophrenia, scientists must first understand the disease itselfRead MoreCost Proposed By Mangalore And Knapp1191 Words   |  5 Pages In the standpoint of economic consequences, costs incurred by schizophrenia are all tunnelled down to society and public sector. Cost proposed by Mangalore and Knapp (2007) was  £6.7billion in 2004/05 where society and public bear 4.7million and 2million respectively. With respect to this, follow up estimation in 2010 from LSE showed a rough 3-fold increase with  £11.8 billion of societal cost and  £7.2 billion on public sector. This study might have a more realistic outlook with additional inclusion

Mass Incarceration And Its Effects On The United States Essay

Mass incarceration is a major problem in the United States. Since the tough on crime movement that began to emphasize more punishment and creating new policies such as; three strikes law, truth-in sentencing laws, mandatory sentencing, and determinate sentencing, our prisons and jails have become overcrowded. The three strikes law increases the prison sentence of an offender convicted of three felonies or serious crime. Usually the punishment ranges from a minimum of 25 years to life in prison. The truth-in sentencing laws require the offender to serve a substantial amount of their prison sentence (usually around 85 percent) before they are eligible for release on parole. The mandatory sentencing requires a minimum period of incarceration that the offender must serve regardless of the history of the offender or the nature of the circumstance. These get tough policies have implicated longer prison and jail sentences and has reduced the amount of discretion that the judges, parole/prob ation officers and prison and jail administrators. These actions have consequently increased the prison and jail population, which causes an increase in money spent on jails and prisons. The United States have moved away from rehabilitating offenders. Incarcerating offenders without trying to rehabilitate them only increases the chances of them returning back to jail or prison. The correctional system should focus their attention on rehabilitating offenders and looking at alternatives toShow MoreRelatedMass Incarceration And Its Effects On The United States946 Words   |  4 PagesMass incarceration alludes to the investigation which ought to be clarified as exceedingly elevated pace of imprisonment among African Americans men and Latino males from troubling neighborhoods. Many will say it’s from poor families and when they take the males, it weakens the family even more. One of the main reasons for mass incarceration is to have control of the system and African Americanâ₠¬â„¢s after slavery was annihilated. One main issue about mass incarceration would be that if an African AmericanRead MoreMass Incarceration : A New Form Of Slavery Essay1555 Words   |  7 PagesMass Incarceration: A New Form of Slavery in the United States Lorena P. Ambriz History 12A Abstract Starting in the 1970s, the rising rate of imprisonment came to be known as Mass Incarceration. What was once an average of 100 people getting imprisoned for every 100,000 adults, prior to the 1970s, has now grown to become more than 600 individuals per every 100,000 adults imprisoned. With only five present of the total world population, The United States holds an astonishing 25 percent of theRead MoreThe New Jim Crow : Mass Incarceration Essay1401 Words   |  6 Pages Michelle Alexander’s book, The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness, examines mass incarceration in the United States, why the criminal justice system works the way it does towards minorities, the detriments associated with mass incarceration as it relates to offenders, and much more. In the introduction of her book, Alexander immediately paints the harsh reality of mass incarceration with the story of Jarvious Cotton who is denied the right to vote among other rights becauseRead More Americ Land Of The Incarcerated1296 Words   |  6 Pagesthe poem The Star Spangled Banner after witnessing the attack on Fort McHenry by the British Royal Navy in the War of 1812. The poem was sang to the tune of a well-known British song and eventually, Key’s once amateur patriotic poem became the United States national anthem in which the lyrics strongly symbolize our country’s perseverance and freedom. The Star Spangled Banner can be heard at a variety gatherings such as official military functions and sporting events where celebrity singers oftenRead MoreMass Incarceration Is Defined As The Imprisonment Of A Large Amount Of People1439 Words   |  6 PagesAt the simplest level, mass incarceration is defined as the imprisonment of a large amount of people. However, that does not tell the whole story. The majority of people incarcerated are minorities, and although mass incarceration began as a system of unjust racial and social control, today it continues for ma ny political reasons including government grants, swaying voter opinion, and for-profit prison revenue. The United States incarcerates more people, per capita, than any other nation in theRead MoreThe Basis for Cridme Deterren ce in the United States964 Words   |  4 Pagesdeterrence in the United States is based on the exacting words of Beccaria, â€Å"†¦ a punishment†¦ should be public, immediate, and necessary, the least possible in the case given, proportioned to the crime, and determined by the laws. While this philosophy fulfills its intended goals, it also comes with far reaching consequences for criminal offenders and completely ignores the true goal of incarceration, to rehabilitate the offender for reintroduction into society. Mass incarceration as a means of criminalRead MoreThe Problem With Mass Incarceration1445 Words   |  6 Pages The Problem with Mass Incarceration Over the past few decades, the United States has witnessed a huge surge in the number of individuals in jail and in prison. Evidence suggests the mass imprisonment policy from the last 40 years was a horrible catastrophe. Putting more people in prison not only ruined lives, it disrupted families, prevented ex-prisoners to find housing, to get an education, or even a good job. Regrettably, the United States has a higher percent of its population incarceratedRead MoreThe New Jim Crow : Mass Incarceration1370 Words   |  6 Pagesthe United States has not remained the same over time since its creation. Racism has shifted, changed, and shaped into unrecognizable ways that fit into the fabric of the American society to render it nearly invisible to the majority of Americans. Michelle Alexander, in her book, The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness shatters this dominantly held belief. The New Jim Crow makes a reader profoundly question whether the h igh rates of incarceration in the United States is anRead MorePrison Overcrowding And The United States1555 Words   |  7 Pagesshould not be judged by how it treats its highest citizens, but its lowest ones.† The prisons in the United States have been overcrowded for many years and require a change in order to fix this. Some of the main causes for prison overcrowding that will be covered in this paper are mass incarceration, long sentencing, recidivism, and prisoners of drug crimes. Overcrowding of prisons in the United States is a major issue that affects not only the prisoners themselves, but taxpayers and politicians. AlthoughRead MoreAmerican Incarceration : Where We Are, And What Can Be Done?1518 Words   |  7 PagesYasir Choudhury Dr. Joà £o Vargas UGS 303 Mass Incarceration 5 October 2015 American Incarceration: Where We Are, and What Can be Done From its early inception as a necessary aspect of modern society to its broken state that can be seen today, the American penal system has changed radically in recent history from an institution that performed the duty of safeguarding the public from those too dangerous to be left unsupervised to a business model concerned more with generating a profit for shareholders

Study of Availability of Schools and Related Facilities for Primary Sc

Question: Describe the Developing Least Cost Effective Intervention in Primary Schools? Answer: Introduction: In India, there are approximately 1.4 million schools across the 637 districts of all states. Total number of enrolment is an approximately given as 19 crore. All the schools in India are classified by using the internal rating system. During this internal quality or rating system, the authorized personnel checks the all facilities in the school, physical infrastructure, number of available staff, other facilities for students in the school etc. After, this internal assessment of the school, the committee decide to classify the school in a particular grade. Objectives of study: The main aim or objective of this project is to study the availability of primary schools and related facilities in the different regions and states of India. Also, we have to check the variability of different facilities and availability of schools in India. Data analysis: The secondary data for statistical analysis is taken from the online sources. The reference for these online sources is given in the reference section. Also, the data is given in the appendix section. For the study of availability of primary schools and related facilities in the different regions and states of India, we have to use different statistical techniques. We have to use some descriptive statistics for given data. Also, we have to use the some inferential statistics for the data analysis purpose. Let us see this data analysis in detail. The density of schools per 10 square km. is found as 3.55 in the academic year 2011-12. Density for the academic year 2012-13 is found as 3.62 and for the year it is observed that the density for primary school is 3.66. This means, the density is increased from the year 2011 to 2014.For the upper primary schools, the density for the year 2011-12 is given as 1.71, for the year 2012-13, it is 1.80 and for the year 2013-14, it is found as 1.80. This means, the density of upper primary school was increased from the year 2011 to 2014. In the year 2012-13, the percentage of schools for which roads are available for all season given as 87.47% and for the year 2013-14, it was given as 89.12%. This means, there is increment in the facility of road to schools. The percentage of aided management or government schools in the year 2012-13 is given as 88.37% while for the year 2013-14, it was observed as 91.08%. This is implies that the percentage of government or aided management schools was incr eased significantly. The average number of classrooms for the primary schools in the year 2011-12 was found as 3.3, for the year, it was found as 3.5 and for the year 2013-14, it remains same as 3.5. This means, there is no any increment in the average number of classrooms for the primary schools from the year 2012-2014. The average number of classrooms for the all government schools for the years 2012, 2013 and 2014 are given as 3.8, 3.8 and 4.0 respectively. While for all primary schools, the average number of classrooms for the years 2012, 2013 and 2014 are given as 7.9, 7.1 and 7.8. This fact implies that the average number of classrooms in the private schools is greater than the government schools. Progress or Conclusions till date: Find the density of primary schools in different regions of India for the different academic years. Also, find the density for the upper primary schools in different regions of India for the different academic years. It was found that the density is increased from the year 2011 to 2014. Find the proportion of schools for which roads are available all the time. It was found that the percentage of government or aided management schools was increased significantly. Find the average number of classrooms available for government and private schools. It was observed that the average number of classrooms in the private schools is greater than the average number of classrooms in the government schools. Next Steps or Recommendations: For the next research, we have to check whether the density for the different states of India is same or not. Also, we have to check the proportions of schools in different states are same or not for which roads are available. Also, we have to check the hypothesis test that average number of classrooms for different states is same or not. Challenges: There are so much challenge exists for the primary education in India. There are so much problems in the different facilities such as availability of drinking water, availability of playing ground, adequate teaching staff, availability of study materials, etc. By doing survey, it will help for deciding the strategy or planning for the development of primary education in India. References: https://semisonline.net https://www.dise.in Appendix:

Complete Humorous Guide to the World Literature for It Students

Complete Humorous Guide to the World Literature for It Students Being an IT student comes with a lot of perks, I am sure. I bet that you can solve complex math equations, build databases, troubleshoot code, something great like that I am sure, however, I bet that this has little application in the social world. Literature makes up much of our popular culture, and you dont want to be the one in the group who looks confused at the utterance of a literary reference, you big phony. See, I bet you missed what I did there. But there is hope for you yet! Because you clicked on this post, I am sure you have an interest in the subject, and to be honest, that is the most important step into gaining knowledge. At the end of this post you will be an expert on the world of literature. I will walk you through the periods of the world of lit so you can make references that will even make a turtle neck toting, brandy sipping, English major envious. l want to note that each of these periods that I will go over, are not exclusive. They often overlap, or even merge in most cases. The idea here is to give you an understanding on the meaning behind these different periods. Maybe you will see one that catches your fancy and you can check out some books from the genre. Who knows! I can see that you are ready to get to the point. Lets dive in! These are the major periodsof the lit world:Renaissance literature, The Enlightenment, Romanticism, Transcendentalism, Realism, Modernism, Bloomsbury Group, Existentialism, and the Beat Generation. Renaissance Literature Before this period, it was all bad- think dungeons, the black death (bring out your dead!), tyrannous rule, repressed citizens- I mean just reading that makes me a bit depressed. And this went on for HUNDREDS of years. Luckily, the Renaissance period came about and shook up the world. If the dark ages were a sickly and malformed hunchback chained in a forgotten dungeon, the Renaissance period was a group of women with flowers in their hair prancing in a field. To give you some time perspective, this took place between the fourteenth through the sixteenth centuries. And as the Dark Ages (yes that was a real thing) ended, the gloomy world was filled with optimism, artistry, and hope. The dominant forms of literature of this period were poetry and the drama. This drama is much better than the soap opera your aunt watches at noon, I am talking about Shakespeare here. Works during the Renaissance period were focused on the individual and perfecting the human, as we know it. These works of art still inspire us today. Unfortunately, this ever upward attitude of the period could not go on forever, and violence once again came about the world. Order was in need, and it led to the next literary period. The Enlightenment The Enlightenment was a major step forward for human civilization and took a more logical approach to the world, instead of the artful hippy-ness of the Renaissance period this period birthed the modern scientific method. Now I know that you lT students can relate to this one! To set the scene, at this time anything that went against the doctrinal religious leaders, was a big no-no. You could be put in jail or have your life ended, serious business. It wasnt until people like Newton, the father of physics, and Francis Bacon (not the food) came along and started to build the scientific method from the ground up that things started to change. Through data, observation, and confirming hypotheses, the rulers were slowly won over, and put away the guillotines. The enlightenment celebrated ideas, and made it so you and I could express our scientific ideas, without risk of persecution. Also, with all of these ideas floating around it led to a surge of literacy among the public and gave those not in power a voice. Power to the people! Romanticism Turn down the lights, and light some candles because it is about to get.. Wait Wrong kind of Romantic Sadly, maybe happily this literary period isnt all about romance and love stories (sorry all of you Twilight fans). This literary period was mostly concerned with the individual over society, and works of literature focused on character building, and analyzing the imagination and consciousness. Where The Enlightenment was all about logic, this again is a flip into another, less concrete, way of thinking. A novel that is the poster child of this period is the Scarlet Letter, which is often seen as one of the greatest literary works of our time. If you want to try something a little darker, try Edgar Allen Poe, he was one of the first to perfect the horror genre and is a must-read to those who want to become familiar with literature. lf dark isnt your thing, Walt Whitman wrote some great poetry that was not only artful, but descriptive of the times like a vivid documentary. Transcendentalism Sometimes there are facts; something can be observed and written down in order to understand it. Other times, the answer may not be easily understood by the senses alone and you need to look within. Sounds a bit hokey, but that is all what this literary period is about. Sometimes it is important to get back to your roots, and get in touch with what is truly important. That is exactly what Ralph Waldo Emerson did, who was a largely influential force in the Transcendentalist movement. Emerson built a cabin with his own land, next to Walden Pond. He wanted to get in touch with nature, and spend his time living off of the land.Maybe you cant (or dont want to) live in the woods and survive off of the land for several years, and meditate, so luckily he wrote the books Walden and Life in the Woods where he speaks about these ideas, and lays the groundwork for environmental activism, and social justice. Realism It is about to get real! No really. Realism is all about painting a picture with words and bringing the reader directly into the moment. The influence of this period is seen widespread in current novels and poetry. An author of Realist works would be almost like a journalist and write down every detail of a story. But these authors wouldnt just write down what you could discern from the outside perspective, it looked inside the characters minds, and through internal monologue, placed you directly inside of the characters heads. Mark Twain is one of the great American authors who falls into this literary period. The works of Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn really put you into the moment of the times and are both great reads. Realism fell apart because it actually didnt keep it real enough. It went too deep into the minds of the characters and the story plots themselves fell apart. That is when keeping it real goes wrong. Naturalism Naturalism is a direct movement which followed the Realist movement. Where Realism floated in the ideas themselves, Naturalism aimed to find reasons behind ideas and actions in a more explanatory way. The thought process behind this being that the family you are born in, the location of your family, your social status at birth, and your genes are all conditions that are very determinate of how your life is going to turn out. It is very hard to lead a prosperous life if you are born into a family in a third world country where your biggest worries are finding the next meal. Major players in this literary period were inspired by the likes of Charles Darwin who in a way developed this way of thinking through his scientific classifications of species and with that came a predisposition of classifying based off of science alone (think scientific racism, yeah not all pretty stuff here). Naturalism is this idea of Social Darwinism played out in fiction. Novels of this time would place a heavy focus on the factors outside of the characters control. They would underscore the characters social environment and use it to guide the story along. If you do not believe in fate, then this period is not for you, but I think that you would be naive to suggest that your social environment has nothing to do with the way that your life turned out (however happy or sad of an existence that you may lead). For further reading take a look into authors such as Frank Norris, Edith Wharton, and Stephen Crane. Ironically both Norris and Crane died before their time (could it be fate?!). Modernism This literary period aimed to break all of the existing rules in literature. Think abstract art, or poems with breaks in structure. Sometimes it is fun to be a rebel after all, and that is exactly what those in this style of writing were, rebels with a very specific cause. They were bored with the way that everyone else was doing things, and created new ways to express themselves giving birth to the modernist movement. Some of the greatest authors of our time were part of the Modernist period, TS Eliot, Earnest Hemingway, and F. Scott Fitzgerald to name a few. These writers struggled to find meaning in this life we are living, and wrote novels that looked at class, and societal structure in a way that really made the reader wonder what life is really all about. The stories cause readers to question their own lives, and are very entertaining read because they go deeper than the story itself. If riveting stories full of glamour, and superficial fulfillment try The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, or if you are more into poetry try Wasteland by T. S. Eliot. These works encapsulate what this movement was about and you will NOT be disappointed. And, please, dont just watch The Great Gatsby movie! Read the book! Existentialism If the Modernist movement had you questioning what it is all for, then this literary period, Existentialism, aims to answer that question. Actually, they have an answer for you: I think therefore I am. Do you feel like you know the answer to life yet? No? Well sadly, some works of the existentialist movement may make you feel a bit more isolated and pointless. To be really honest, you may want to just avoid these readings, unless you are the introspective type. Philosophers, like Nietzsche, looked life in the eye and attempted to make sense of it all. Often pessimistic, this movement is very real (maybe too real?). I do not recommend reading anything from this movement if you like to feel a warm fuzzy feeling, as the saying goes ignorance is bliss. If you want to get to the bottom of the barrel and see life for what it truly is and possibly even get some answers, dive into the writings of Franz Kafka, Soren Kierkegaard, and Friedrich Nietzsche (whooh those are not easy to spell out), but dont blame me if it throws you into a deep depression (or existential crisis).. Beat Generation Luckily, I will not leave you on a depressing low note. English is fun after all! The Beat Generation is rich in artistic expression, jazz, and bold color. Jack Kerouac, Allen Ginsberg formed the initial founding group of the Beatniks. To make it easy to understand Beatniks are kind of like the oG hippy. They are anti-establishment, anti-institution (fight the power!), but the beats were well educated and inspirational, as well. If a single work needed to be plucked from the pool of the Beat movement, it would be Kerouacs On the Road. It is a fascinating tale full of drug influenced visions, perspectives on society, and philosophical ideas that resonate to this day, and if that doesnt make you want to pick up an actual book and read for once, then I dont know what will. See! Wasnt that easy? You are now a literary expert, and I think that you deserve a pat on the back, gold star, or maybe even a cookie! Now you can study up and drop literary references with the best. Hah! And you dont even have to wear a turtleneck while you do it (you are welcome). So get out there and start reading some books from the periods that caught your eye, or dont. At the very least you now have an understanding on the world of literature, and can go out into the world with some confidence. Let me know what you think below! Thank you for reading!

The Doctrine of the Person and Work of Christ

The Doctrine of the Person and Work of Christ Introduction The person of Christ has been the center of theological debates in both Christian and non-Christian arenas. Theologians and philosophers have attempted to define the person of Christ using human and divine attributes, which Christ portrays. Moreover, the prophets and disciples provided insights about the person of Christ, which have enhanced the definition of Christ using both the human nature and the divine nature.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The Doctrine of the Person and Work of Christ specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Among Christians, Christ is the savior of humanity. The apostasy of humanity compelled God to devise means of saving humans from sin and averting their eternal condemnation. In this view, God sent Christ to save humanity by becoming flesh through normal birth, living as an example, preaching about the Kingdom of God, and shedding His blood to redeem humans from their sins. F rame (2013) holds that Jesus Christ is â€Å"our Lord, Savior, Redeemer, King, Friend, Shepherd, Leader, and Teacher† (887). Essentially, the person of Christ and His works portray Him as the savior of humanity in the world in which the sins have pervaded. Therefore, the research paper aims to describe the person of Christ and His works in relation to the divine nature and the human nature. The Person of Christ Virginal Conception of Jesus Christ To execute some of His roles such as the salvation of the humankind, Christ took the human nature and bore all the attributes of men. The human life of Christ is evident in the various aspects of His life from birth until death. It is imperative to understand that Christ was born of a woman, who was a virgin. The birth of Christ was not unique for it occurred like other births of babies. As a result, several people view Christ as the son of Joseph, a mere carpenter (Placher 2001, 7). Moreover, when Christ was born, He went through th e stages and processes that Jews undergo. For instance, after 8 days, the Jews named and initiated Christ according to their culture. The element of initiation and naming after 8 days was very instrumental in compounding the human nature of Christ and increasing the bond between Him and humanity. Humanity of Christ To affirm His human nature, Christ also felt emotional and physical pain just like other humans. When Lazarus, who was the brother of Mary and Martha, died and stayed in the grave for three days, He demonstrated emotions like ordinary humans. Owen (2001) explains that Christ shed tears, which is an emotional demonstration that takes place during an unfortunate demise of a close family or friend (22).Advertising Looking for research paper on religion theology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In the scripture, Christ wept when He saw the suffering that mourners like Martha and Mary experienced due to the lo ss of their brother (John 10:35 [King James Version]). Moreover, Jesus Christ felt the physical pain when the Romans and Jews tortured and crucified Him. After the death Christ, Joseph of Arimathea took His body and buried it in a grave. The events of death and burial reflect aspects of human nature since all humans must die when their lifetimes on earth end. Christ as a Spirit The spirit form of Christ is evident in several scenarios that occurred during His life on earth. Disciples of Christ witnessed some of the events that distinguished the human nature of Christ and demonstrated His spiritual person. When Christ was only 12 years of age, He surprised the elders in the synagogue with His extensive knowledge concerning the issues of the scripture. The extensive knowledge of the scripture that Christ had is one of the factors that distinguished Him from other children of His age (Placher 2001, 6). In addition, during the baptism of Christ, unique anointment and spiritual presence of God demonstrated the existence of the trinity and the spiritual nature of Christ. Deity of Christ Some of the events that reveal the spiritual person of Christ include the transfiguration and incarnation. During transfiguration, Christ appeared to be more of spiritual than human. Transfiguration is one the activities that can only materialize in the spiritual form of a person. Other major factors that show the divinity and the deity of the spirit person of Christ include the events such as the one that transpired during his baptism in the River Jordan (Frame 2013, 889). When John baptized Christ, a dove landed on His head and a voice spoke from heaven confirming that indeed Christ was the beloved son of God. The voice from heaven spoke and said that, â€Å"this is my beloved son in whom I am well pleased† (Matt. 3:17). Therefore, the events that occurred during the baptism of Christ are very practical in portraying the spiritual person of Christ and creating a distinction between Him and the humans.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The Doctrine of the Person and Work of Christ specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Christ the Image of God and the Hypostatic Union The fact that Christ remained infallible irrespective of all manner of insults that He received during His lifetime on earth substantiates His spiritual person. The substantiation materializes since God is the only infallible being in heaven and on earth. Therefore, the infallible nature of Christ depicts Him as God, who took the form of man and operated as a complete spirit in the human form. According to the scripture, Christ explains that whoever has seen Him has already seen God, since God is in Him and He is in God (John14:9). It is imperative to highlight that Christ is a reflection of God and He is one of the members of the trinity. In the exposition of the hypostatic union, during His lifetime on earth, Christ live d as a human being and as a spirit. In essence, Christ had the form of a spirit and the form of a human being, all of which facilitated His role and work of salvation on earth. The concept of the hypostatic union explains that Christ did not only take a complete human nature, but He also took a complete spiritual being. The Work of Christ Savior and Priest Christ plays very important roles in the lives of Christians, who view Him as the savior, priest, and a prophet. When men sinned against God, Christ came to save them and restore the union between them and God. Through the act of sacrificing Himself for humanity, Christ played the role of a savior. The sacrifice that Christ made to save the humankind from the wrath of God was an act of reconciliation aimed at bringing together the union between God and humanity. The concept of sacrifice is very clear in the scripture because the disciples assert that, â€Å"while we were yet sinners Christ died for us† (Rom. 5:8). Furthermo re, Christ is a priest, who sacrificed Himself for humanity to bring atonement. According to Placher (2001), as Christ understands the weaknesses of humans, He sympathizes and intercedes for them before God (4). The roles of cleansing humanity of their sins and interceding for their redemption are the roles of the savior and the priest. Prophet The ability of Christ to preach the word and pass commands from God to the humankind presents Him as a true prophet and clearly elucidates His prophetic role. For Christ represents the eternal life through His sacrifice to the humankind. The excellence that Christ demonstrated through His words and deeds from the scripture affirms His role as prophet (Owen 2001, 5).Advertising Looking for research paper on religion theology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Although Christ came to the earth as a savior, Christians believe that a day is coming when Christ will come with a prophetic authority and every knee shall bow before Him (Phil. 2:10-11). The process and establishment of the prophetic authority held by Christ is one that is eternal and beyond human rule or influence. Conclusion During His lifetime on earth, Christ lived a life that represented the divine nature and the human nature. The representation of the person of Christ has been the center of controversy in the field of theology. As a result, the person of Christ has been the center of theological debates in both Christian and non-Christian arenas. The ability to combine the divine nature and human nature into one entity, Christ, is a phenomenon that theologians call ‘hypostatic union’. Some of the aspects that substantiate the argument that Christ was indeed a human being include the virgin conception, His humanity, and sufferings, whereas the elements that demon strate His divine nature person include the deity, infallible nature, savior of humanity, priesthood, and prophethood. During His time on earth, Christ played the roles such as prophet, savior, and priest. The roles are very practical in the life of several individuals, who profess the Christian religion. According to the Christians, these roles played by Christ are still functional and applicable in the daily engagements of life. Reference List Frame, John. 2013. Systematic Theology: An Introduction to Christian Belief. New Jersey, NJ: Presbyterian Reformed Publishing Company. King James Version. 2004. The Holy Bible. New York, NY: Hendrickson Publishers. Owen, John. 2001. The Person of Christ. New York, NY: Sovereign Grace Publishers. Placher, William. 2001. Jesus the Savior: The Meaning of Jesus Christ for Christian  Faith. New York, NY: Westminster John Knox Press.

Historical profile for an auction catalogue Assignment

Historical profile for an auction catalogue - Assignment Example Impressionism is the name given to a style of painting in France at the end of the 19th century. The Impressionists were not a formal artistic group as such, more a collective of artists seeking recognition for their innovative techniques and approach to using colour in art.1 The painting depicts four poplar trees standing tall on the banks of the river. Their shadow is seen in the water below. The entire painting has several hues of colours and a vivid use of light is also seen. It is said that Monet preferred to paint this painting from the middle of the river rather than sitting on one bank and painting what is seen on the other side. Monet made the trees slender and allowed them to reach to the end of the canvas. We do not see the top of the trees in the painting. It is because of the impressionist style to paint the moment capturing it as it is. One must appreciate that impressionist painting catch the movement of the moment. The use of brush strokes is small and unfinished in impressionist paintings. In this painting as well we see small strokes of brush creating the bushy impact of the river bank. The slenderness of the tree barks seems exaggerated. The best brush strokes however are the leaves of the trees. Irrespective of the hue blue background the leaves stand out in colour. Poplar trees are tall and slender. Only the bank of the river painted with the grass and bushes separates the reflection of the trees from the trees themselves. The small and unfinished brush strokes also give dense appearance to the grass on the bank and the leaves of the trees. The brush has effectively captured the movement of wind which is seen in the reflection of the trees in water. The simple strokes have created the movement of refection due to wind on water. This movement of wind is the perfect example of impressionist style of painting. Impressionist paintings capture the movement of nature, people etc. Even in the st ill paintings one can see the effects of

NIMSAD Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

NIMSAD - Essay Example Planning, analysis, and designing prior to implementation are very important. The process technology tools or the methodology framework are developed to help organizations explore the procedure, organize work tasks, control and monitor progress and manage technical quality (Pressman). The selection of a proper process modeling tool is necessary. If the process is weak, the end product will undoubtedly suffer, because when the planning and analysis is not done accurately, there remain some discrepancies in the end product. But an obsessive over- reliance on process is very dodgy too. The selection of an appropriate methodology gives a better end product, better developing process, and a much standardized process which can help in attaining the user requirements. The outcome of all the methodologies is not same. Some are product-oriented; others are more concerned about the user requirements. Some are for small projects while others are for organizational projects. The selection of the design methodology is done with respect to the users’ requirements, time scale, cost, and human resource. The methodologies are classified on different factors. Some methodologies focus on process orientation and functional decomposition such as STRADIS and YSM. Other methodologies like IE emphasize on analysis of data. Classification of methodologies is also done on the geographical location such as SSADM and MERISE. Methodology like ETHICS focuses on the socio-technical issues (Jayaratna, 1994). Different frameworks are used to evaluate design methodology. Frameworks are a systematic way to assess methodologies. It summarizes the methodologies and raise points that user himself has to solve accordingly, and then select the methodology. There are many frameworks which evaluate the methodologies but this essay will be presenting NIMSAD; this framework will

Concord - Massachusetts Essay Example for Free

Concord Massachusetts Essay Although the transcendentalism movement was an extremely long time ago the ideas are still pertinent today. When Henry David Thoreau said, â€Å"Let him step to the music which he hears, however measured or far away. It is not important that he should mature as soon as an apple tree or an oak†(247), that he would be telling people to be themselves many generations later. The transcendentalism movement took place during the early 1800’s when America was developing its own writing style. The authors of the time all thought in the same wavelength. Some of them, such as Thoreau and Ralph Waldo Emerson belonged to a transcendentalism club in which they shared their ideas. Thoreau had ideas that he firmly believed in and tried to act upon his ideas. He wanted to live in solitude and be one with nature, so he went to Walden Pond and was semi-secluded from society. Except for a couple of times when he went to the nearby town for things he needed he was on his own. He did well with it, but wanted to move on with his life so he left Walden. After his experience, he decided to write about it in his book, Walden Pond. Thoreau tried to live his life based on his ideas no matter how extreme they may have been. These transcendentalists had many ideas that seemed to others to be extremely impractical. The authors thought that they could transform the world through their ideas. One of their main ideas was that we are all true individuals and should not conform to whatever the â€Å"norm† is. Thoreau tells us to live our own life, whether it be good or bad, it is ours. â€Å"However mean your life is, meet it and live it; do not shun it or call it hard names†(247). Also, we should do the morally right thing. We should do what our heart says is right and not always listen to our heads. They also wrote in an optimistic view and their writings were very inspiring. All of their ideas are relevant today on some level. People are reading Emerson and Thoreau as though they were on the current best sellers list. Not everybody reads the material because they are assigned it, but rather they are using it as a tool to find out how to live their lives. All of our lives we are told to be ourselves and not to go along with the crowd, and that is the same thing Thoreau said over a century ago. Furthermore, we are told to do the right thing, however, today we use more our heads than our hearts to make decisions. As we read their writings weare inspired to change our lives, but most of us find it to hard to change. As a society we like to choose the easy way out, and in this case it is a lot easier to go along with the crowd than it is to stand out. We care so much about fitting in that we don’t want to be different because we fear that nobody will like our true personalities. Henry David Thoreau was trying to inspire his generation to lead their own lives, but he must have had a loud voice because we hear him loud and clear many years later. Unfortunately, we don’t have the courage that he had to act on his ideas. It is almost as if we are not born individually anymore, now societies are born as a whole and they do not contain any individuals. We need to spend more time stepping to the beat of our own drummer.

Employee Empowerment Essay -- Business, Organizational Development

Introduction Currently organizations are facing with an increasingly competitive global business climate. That pressurizes organizations to develop policies to enhance workplace commitment on the one hand, and leads employees to develop their skills on being spiritual by considering the goods of their organizations and leader/managers on the other by keeping themselves away from being involved in counterproductive work practices. Organizational commitment has been defined in number of different ways that have evolved throughout the years. Popular definitions have been proposed by Becker (1960) and Porter et al. (1974). Becker (1960) defined organizational commitment as a â€Å"tendency to engage in consistent lines of activity as the perceived cost of doing otherwise is greater† while Porter et al. (1974) described it as â€Å"the strength of an individual’s identification with and involvement in a particular organization.† Allen and Mayer, 1990, (p.14) defined â€Å"†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.A psychological state that binds the individual to the organization (i.e., makes turnover less likely)†. People having high level of organizational commitment are supposed to be highly productive at work with a superior wisdom of duty and devotion (Ulrich, 1998) Organiatioanl commitment of individuals is one of the major concern for today’s HR mangers based on the strategic assosiation between Organiztioanl commitment and employee performance. Organizatioanl commitment is a complicated phnoemenan as it relies upon different factors for individuals at different hierachal level of the organization. It is therefore important for the mangers of an enterprise to cope with this challenge strategically. Allen and Meyer (1990) suggest that commitment can take three different forms... ...econd part explicitly describes the scheme of research methods, including data collection, measurements, and statistics. The third part gives the analysis results of the present study and corresponding discussion with some of the reasons and explanations. The final part concludes the findings of the study and points both theoretical and managerial contributions, and presents suggestions for future research and the limitations of the study. De-Limitations of the Study As all the variables of present study are directly related with human behavior and discovering human behavior is one of the complex tasks for HR manager. Highly competitive and turbulent upbringings in the business industry may restrict this study to generalize the consequences. Respondents usually do not response with full attention towards it. Time and cost is another limitation for this study. Employee Empowerment Essay -- Business, Organizational Development Introduction Currently organizations are facing with an increasingly competitive global business climate. That pressurizes organizations to develop policies to enhance workplace commitment on the one hand, and leads employees to develop their skills on being spiritual by considering the goods of their organizations and leader/managers on the other by keeping themselves away from being involved in counterproductive work practices. Organizational commitment has been defined in number of different ways that have evolved throughout the years. Popular definitions have been proposed by Becker (1960) and Porter et al. (1974). Becker (1960) defined organizational commitment as a â€Å"tendency to engage in consistent lines of activity as the perceived cost of doing otherwise is greater† while Porter et al. (1974) described it as â€Å"the strength of an individual’s identification with and involvement in a particular organization.† Allen and Mayer, 1990, (p.14) defined â€Å"†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.A psychological state that binds the individual to the organization (i.e., makes turnover less likely)†. People having high level of organizational commitment are supposed to be highly productive at work with a superior wisdom of duty and devotion (Ulrich, 1998) Organiatioanl commitment of individuals is one of the major concern for today’s HR mangers based on the strategic assosiation between Organiztioanl commitment and employee performance. Organizatioanl commitment is a complicated phnoemenan as it relies upon different factors for individuals at different hierachal level of the organization. It is therefore important for the mangers of an enterprise to cope with this challenge strategically. Allen and Meyer (1990) suggest that commitment can take three different forms... ...econd part explicitly describes the scheme of research methods, including data collection, measurements, and statistics. The third part gives the analysis results of the present study and corresponding discussion with some of the reasons and explanations. The final part concludes the findings of the study and points both theoretical and managerial contributions, and presents suggestions for future research and the limitations of the study. De-Limitations of the Study As all the variables of present study are directly related with human behavior and discovering human behavior is one of the complex tasks for HR manager. Highly competitive and turbulent upbringings in the business industry may restrict this study to generalize the consequences. Respondents usually do not response with full attention towards it. Time and cost is another limitation for this study.

Prometheus Essay

When I was reading â€Å"Prometheus†, I came upon a lot of similarities between the story and Frankenstein: The Modern Prometheus. I believe Frankenstein: The Modern Prometheus was a good name for Mary Shelley’s book for multiple reasons. One reason was that both Prometheus and Victor, despite what people said, gave very valuable but dangerous things to both society and individual persons. Another reason might be that both Victor and Prometheus had to suffer for their bad decisions. Both Frankenstein: The Modern Prometheus and â€Å"Prometheus† share many similarities through both their tone and morale.In Frankenstein: The Modern Prometheus, the tone of the subject to the author simply screams disapproval and a little bit of appreciation. When Mary Shelley first writes of Victor creating the monster, she shows excitement through her writing when she brings up the idea that life could be created in a lab and given to a lifeless being. But, later on in the book, wh en she is writing for Victor’s character, she clearly expresses more hatred and disapproval of the idea of the giving of life to lifeless beings.She expresses these ideas through Frankenstein’s obvious anger and pain that is caused because of his reckless choice to create life. In terms of morale, Shelley makes it clear life is not meant to be created and given away. Life is supposed to be a very valuable thing to be appreciated every day. But yet, she still shows that good can come from a bad situation. These are some of the examples of Shelley’s intentional moral and tone in Frankenstein: The Modern Prometheus. In â€Å"Prometheus† the author’s tone also shows disapproval, but it presents positive thoughts about the gift of fire.When Prometheus first gives fire to the people of the earth, the author expresses both his approval and disapproval of the situation through Zeus’s character and Prometheus’s character. When Zeus says, †Å"Now that they have that gift, there’s no telling what they’ll do. Soon they will be so proud of their accomplishments, that they will think they are as great as gods. Who knows, they might even try to storm Olympus itself†, the author obviously is glowing with disapproval of the idea. However, the author admits that some good could come out of it, when Zues decides to give the humans a chance ather than burn them in their own flames. Now we are to the point where I must state both the stories’ similarities. Both the â€Å"Prometheus† and Frankenstein: The Modern Prometheus are similar in so many ways; I easily understand why Mary Shelley named her novel based on the Greek Myth. One of the most obvious reasons is the close similarity in the plot. Both Victor and Prometheus are punished for their decisions they had make. They also both think their choices will contribute to society, instead of being a menace to society. Another major similarity is t hat the authors of both stories present the same lesson throughout each story.The lesson is that some things are meant to be left alone or else major consequences will follow because of the decision to tamper with those things. In Frankenstein: The Modern Prometheus, Victor tampers with the matter of life; his consequence is the torture of being responsible for the murder of those he loves. In the Greek Myth Prometheus, Prometheus tampers with the matter of fire; his consequence is being tortured every day for the rest of eternity by excruciating physical pain. Those are a couple of the many similarities between the two classic stories.Both the Greek myth â€Å"Prometheus† and novel Frankenstein: The Modern Prometheus were good stories to read. They both provided very good life lessons. One is that if one is doing something that requires unwanted lying to those they love, one probably should not be doing it in the first place. Another is that one needs to take responsibility for his or her actions and accept it with open arms because it was due to their one decision. After reading these stories many similarities arose for me that helped me make the decision that Mary Shelley’s novel was appropriately named.

INTERNET BANKING ADOPTION STRATEGIES FOR A DEVELOPING COUNTRY LIKE THAILAND - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1673 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Finance Essay Type Analytical essay Did you like this example? The article is based on the adoption of internet banking in developing countries like Thailand and also on the plans or policies which maximize the rate of adoption of internet banking. According to authors, as per the results of pervious research, it is clear that the achievement of internet banking is mainly through customer acceptance however, banks and government support also played an important role in it. Â  Earlier the innovation adoption in internet banking was mainly focused in some regions of developed and developing countries. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "INTERNET BANKING ADOPTION STRATEGIES FOR A DEVELOPING COUNTRY LIKE THAILAND" essay for you Create order Now this study focuses on the adoption of information technology (IT) in a developing country like Thailand, where internet banking is still arising. The main purpose of this study is to find the features that persuade the customers to accept the internet banking service in Thailand and also to create methods which help it to increase the pace of adopting it. In order to do the study, the authors have utilized the decomposed Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) (Taylor and Todd, 1995) as; it is useful in forecasting and describing human behaviour across many areas, by decomposing it into certain dimensions. They have done the quantitative research by conducting the survey in the big companies of Bangkok. The result of the survey has been used for the data analysis. Â  EVALUATION: The article is well written and authors have mainly focused on the research objective. The authors have revaluated the banking and internet developments of Thailand for their studies which are followed by the decomposed theory of planned behaviour. Research methodology i.e. quantitative research and data analysis were also under taken. From the findings, advices or suggestions are offered that must help the banks to expand policies to increase the uptake of internet banking. At the end conclusions, study drawbacks and the prospective for further research are also presented. The article also educates that when the internet was introduced in Thailand, what was the ratio of the users, how the Thai ministry has come forward to promote the internet and the history of banking sector in Thailand in early 1990s. As per authors, their study was based on the decomposed theory of planned behaviour. The method of decomposition allows the investigators to expand a set of examine variables . The basic concept of this theory is based on the hypothesis that human behaviour is rational. According to this theory, the factors that influenced human behaviour are: attitude, perceived behavioural control and subjective norms. Here outlook or attitude means that a customer will always think about the benefits as well as the drawbacks of internet banking. Perceived behaviour control means having essential resources and opportunities for a persons objective to achieve. The subjective norm explains the communal pressure e.g. the acceptance of the internet banking in Thailand is referred to as the uniqueness of Thai culture. The research variables are divided into two groups established on the capability and incapability of banks to facilitate acceptance. The groups are bank factors which can be controlled by bank and other factors which are not controlled by bank. This was done to meet the purpose of finding the policies that banks could take on to increase the acceptance of i nternet banking. As per the article, Internet banking provides various benefits to the user. E.g. customer can access his account at anytime from anywhere as per his convenience. However before taking any new service, several issues needs to consider by the bank customers e.g. their terms and conditions that sensibly can be accepted. In Thailand, maximum bank transactions require documentation; this is again a big drawback of not adopting the internet banking. A user friendly website of bank can convince the customer to accept the internet banking but risk and loosing privacy are the main obstructions in the adoption of internet banking. According to the authors, Internet banking should be compatible, it is difficult for a customer to accept new technology if it is not friendly in nature. Authors have used the quantitative research method for findings; they have done the survey in the 40 big companies of Bangkok by sending the questionnaires to each company to their 15 offi ce workers who use the internet frequently. Out of 600 forms, 506 were used for analyzing the data which signify a response rate of 84%. Data analysis or study can be shown in the table (appendix attached). At the time of analysing the forms were segregated according to the gender, age, experience, education in order to study correctly. SUMMARY: As per the author, the below factors can be observed as the most important encouragement features for the acceptance of internet banking in Thailand: quality of the web site and, recognize usefulness. It is necessary for banks to facilitate encouragement and control obstruction factors. LIMITATIONS AND FUTURE RESEARCH: Limitations: The study was done only on the internet users. Non internet users are not considered in this finding. All factors were not covered in the previous adoption studies. Study was monitored only on information technologies which address negative responses to ecommerce. Future research could enlarge the survey to Thai public in other regions, rather than being particular to Bangkok only, and should be repeated at usual period to monitor the influence of changes. BARRIERS TO INTERNET BANKING ADOPTION: A QUALITATIVE STUDY AMONG CORPORATE CUTSOMERS IN THAILAND INTRODUCTION: The article is about the obstructions to the internet banking adoption in developing countries like Thailand. As per the studies, Thailand is still behind in accepting the internet banking as compared to other Asian countries. Although, internet banking allows the customer to use their bank account from anywhere, at any time as per their convenience, then also many corporate customers in Thailand are not using this service. The main objective of this study is to find out the reasons why corporate customers in Thailand are not accepting internet banking which can be examined by banks to come up with the strong resolutions. To find out why the corporate customers in Thailand are not enthusiastic about internet banking, authors have done the qualitative research which consists of the face to face detailed interviews with the corporate customers of banks that offer internet banking. EVALUATION: Although the article is all about the barriers of internet banking, authors have also described some benefits of using the internet banking e.g. from the banks point of view, it can reduce the cost, improve competitiveness, attract new customers, retain existing customers. From customers viewpoint, it is less time consuming and can be operated from anywhere. However still many customers give priority to other services of bank like ATM and Tele-banking rather than internet banking. As the article is to deal with the obstructions of adopting the internet banking, authors have addressed many barriers some are: Some Thai customers believe that technology cannot replace the bank-customer relationship, as they consider in maintaining strong relationships in business. Mostly Thai people choose informal and personal relationship based communication which makes the financial services unappealing to them. Internet banking is lacking in Thailand because of the perceptions of the cust omers in terms of trust the web system. They are bothered about their security and privacy. They dont trust the service providers and dont want to rely on internet services. Another issue is the negative attitude for adopting new technologies such as web technology in the organisations. Many firms dont want to invest in web technologies in Thailand. This is one of the main barriers for the adopting the internet banking. Customer believes that technology based services will not work as expected. Many customers are worried about legal support for using internet services in their business. They are concerned about the protection of the business practises by fraudulent activities such as illegal access, hackers etc. If there passwords can be hacked then their money can be lost in few seconds. In order to do the findings, authors have done the qualitative research as it provides the opinion of the persons at the early stages of research and allowing the investigator to get a goo d understanding of the problem. To do the research, interviews were conducted in two groups of managers who deal with financial issues in their organisations. The first group includes the managers who use internet banking frequently and the other group consist of the non- internet banking users. The interviews were conducted in a semi-structured format which allows the managers to express their opinions. The interview includes both the aspects of the internet banking that is the positive as well as the negative. All interviews were done in Thai language, however they were translated later. Authors have presented the details of the interview through a table. To find the major barrier in internet banking, authors have adopted the qualitative content analysis. SUMMARY: The study has found 9 obstructions of internet baking which has been divided into 3 groups which are organisational, trust and legal. These interviews proves that there are still some obstructions to accept the internet banking by Thai corporate customers which needs to be taken care of by banks in order to convince the corporate customer to accept the internet banking in their business. Trust is the most significant issue which worries the customer in regards to security, privacy and fraudulent activities. Another concern is lack of confidence in the non- internet banking user to do the financial transaction on internet. They have very much negative attitude in adopting the internet banking. Thai people believe that Thailand is still in the early stages of developing their internet technologies. They can loss their funds due to lack of capability if they adopt internet banking. Furthermore, customers are also unhappy with the legal support they are getting from the governmen t for their private protection. In such cases, bank needs to go ahead and take the lead and advice the customers and create confidence and trust in them to accept the internet banking by making certain policies and contracts. Authors have addressed most of the barriers to the acceptance of internet banking, however not mentioned anything about the future research on the same issue.